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Dig into these bitesize facts that will help you remember key moments People and events from history.

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Bitesize history
facts

The 6 Wives of Henry VIII and their fates

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  1. Catherine of Aragon - Died

  2. Anne Boleyn - Executed

  3. Jane Seymour - Died

  4. Anne of Cleves - Annulled

  5. Catherine Howard - Executed

  6. Catherine Parr - Died

A little more history

Catherine of Aragon (married 1509–1533): Henry's first wife, who was originally married to his older brother, Arthur. Catherine and Henry's marriage was annulled by the Pope in 1533, leading to the English Reformation. Catherine died in 1536. Anne Boleyn (married 1533–1536): Henry's second wife, whose marriage to Henry led to the English Reformation and the Church of England's separation from the Roman Catholic Church. Anne was executed for treason in 1536 on charges of adultery, incest, and high treason. Jane Seymour (married 1536–1537): Henry's third wife, who gave birth to his only male heir, Edward VI. Unfortunately, Jane died shortly after childbirth due to complications from the delivery. Anne of Cleves (married 1540): Henry's fourth wife, whose marriage to him was annulled after only six months. However, she was given a generous settlement and lived in England as a respected member of the royal family. Catherine Howard (married 1540–1542): Henry's fifth wife, who was executed for adultery and treason in 1542 after it was discovered that she had engaged in affairs during her marriage to the king. Catherine Parr (married 1543–1547): Henry's sixth and final wife, who outlived him. After Henry's death, Catherine Parr married again, but she died in childbirth in 1548.

Spadey, Bertys trusty digging companion
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The founding fathers of the USA

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  1. George Washington

  2. John Adams

  3. Thomas Jefferson

  4. James Madison

  5. Alexander Hamilton

  6. Benjamin Franklin

  7. John Jay

  8. Roger Sherman

These are among the most commonly recognized Founding Fathers, but there were many others who contributed significantly to the establishment of the United States.

A little more history

George Washington: Often referred to as the "Father of His Country," Washington was the commanding general of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and the first President of the United States (serving from 1789 to 1797). John Adams: Adams was a key figure in the movement for American independence and served as the second President of the United States (1797–1801). He was also a diplomat, statesman, and a leading advocate for the Declaration of Independence. Thomas Jefferson: Jefferson was the principal author of the Declaration of Independence, which proclaimed the thirteen American colonies as independent states and laid the groundwork for the United States. He later served as the third President of the United States (1801–1809). James Madison: Known as the "Father of the Constitution," Madison played a crucial role in drafting and promoting the United States Constitution and the Bill of Rights. He served as the fourth President of the United States (1809–1817). Alexander Hamilton: Hamilton was a Founding Father who played a significant role in the ratification of the Constitution and was the first Secretary of the Treasury under President Washington. He was a strong advocate for a strong central government and financial system. Benjamin Franklin: Franklin was a polymath who made significant contributions as a statesman, writer, scientist, and inventor. He played a key role in the American Revolution and was one of the signatories of the Declaration of Independence and the Treaty of Paris, which ended the Revolutionary War. John Jay: Jay was a diplomat, statesman, and one of the Founding Fathers who negotiated the Treaty of Paris, which secured American independence from Great Britain. He also served as the first Chief Justice of the United States. Roger Sherman: Sherman was a lawyer, politician, and Founding Father who played a crucial role in the drafting of the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution. He was also one of the few individuals to sign all four significant state papers of the United States: the Continental Association, the Declaration of Independence, the Articles of Confederation, and the Constitution.

The signing of the MAgna Carta

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  1. King John of England

  2. Robert Fitzwalter

  3. William Marshal

  4. Stephen Langton

  5. Eustace de Vesci

A little more history

The Magna Carta, also known as the Great Charter, was sealed by King John of England on June 15, 1215, at Runnymede near Windsor. While it was initially a document forced upon King John by a group of rebellious barons, it laid down certain fundamental rights and principles that have influenced constitutional law and governance throughout history. Some of the key figures among the barons who pressured King John to agree to the Magna Carta include: Robert Fitzwalter: He was one of the leaders of the baronial rebellion against King John and played a significant role in the drafting and negotiation of the Magna Carta. William Marshal: As one of the most respected knights in England, Marshal acted as a mediator between King John and the rebel barons during the negotiations leading to the sealing of the Magna Carta. Stephen Langton: The Archbishop of Canterbury, Langton played a crucial role in the events leading up to the Magna Carta. He supported the barons' cause and helped to draft the document. Eustace de Vesci: Another prominent baron involved in the rebellion against King John, de Vesci was among those who pressured the king to agree to the Magna Carta's terms.

These are just a few of the many barons who were involved in the negotiations and signing of the Magna Carta. The document itself was a result of their collective efforts to limit the power of the king and establish certain rights and liberties for themselves and future generations.

The Suffragette Movement

suffragettes protest peacefully to gain the right for Women to vote

  1. Emmeline Pankhurst

  2. Susan B. Anthony

  3. Elizabeth Cady Stanton

  4. Alice Paul

  5. Lucy Stone

A little more history

During the late 19th and early 20th centuries, women across the world fought for the right to vote. They campaigned tirelessly for women's suffrage, facing opposition and often enduring imprisonment and force-feeding during hunger strikes. Their efforts paved the way for women's suffrage in many countries. Emmeline Pankhurst: Pankhurst was a British political activist and one of the leading figures in the Suffragette movement in the United Kingdom. She founded the Women's Social and Political Union (WSPU) in 1903, which adopted militant tactics to campaign for women's suffrage, including protests, hunger strikes, and acts of civil disobedience. Susan B. Anthony: Anthony was an American social reformer and women's rights activist who played a pivotal role in the women's suffrage movement in the United States. She co-founded the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA) with Elizabeth Cady Stanton in 1869, advocating for women's right to vote through lectures, publications, and petition drives. Elizabeth Cady Stanton: Stanton was an American suffragist, social activist, and abolitionist who co-organized the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848, which is often considered the beginning of the women's suffrage movement in the United States. She was a key figure in drafting the Declaration of Sentiments, which called for women's equality, including the right to vote. Alice Paul: Paul was an American suffragist, feminist, and women's rights activist known for her militant tactics and leadership in the American suffrage movement. She co-founded the National Woman's Party (NWP) and was instrumental in the passage of the 19th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, which granted women the right to vote in 1920. Lucy Stone: Stone was an American suffragist and abolitionist who was one of the first women in Massachusetts to earn a college degree. She was a prominent advocate for women's rights and suffrage, founding the American Woman Suffrage Association (AWSA) in 1869, which focused on securing women's suffrage through state-by-state legislative action.

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